Showing posts with label drug policy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label drug policy. Show all posts

November 16, 2010

How to Kill the Meth Monster: NYT opinion

OP-ED CONTRIBUTOR

How to Kill the Meth Monster

Newport, Ore.

THE latest bad news from the world of methamphetamine is that makers of the drug have perfected a one-pot recipe that enables them to manufacture their highly addictive product while on the move, often in their car. The materials they need — a two-liter soda bottle, a few cold pills and some household chemicals — are easily obtained and easily discarded,often in a trash bag dumped along the highway.

There is, however, a simple way to end this mobile industry — and, indeed, most methamphetamine production. We’ve tried it in Oregon, and have seen how well it works. Just keep a key ingredient, pseudoephedrine, out of the hands of meth producers.

Pseudoephedrine is a nasal decongestant found in some cold and allergy medicines. In 1976, the Food and Drug Administration allowed it to be sold over the counter, inadvertently letting the genie out of the bottle. Afterward, the meth epidemic spread across the nation, leaving destroyed lives and families in its wake.

Sales of products containing pseudoephedrine in the United States now amount to nearly $600 million a year. Yet, according to the pharmaceutical industry, only 15 million Americans use the drug to treat their stuffed-up noses, and these people typically buy no more than a package or two ($10 to $20 worth) a year.

Over the years, Congress and state legislatures have passed laws meant to prevent the diversion of pseudoephedrine to meth production. But such efforts have amounted to only temporary Band-Aids.

In 2006, Congress required pseudoephedrine products to be moved behind the counter, set daily and monthly limits on the amount that can be sold to any one customer and required retailers to keep a log of sales. But meth users quickly learned to evade these controls by making purchases in several different stores — a practice known as “smurfing.”

In an effort to avoid having more stringent controls placed on the drug, the pharmaceutical industry is lobbying Congress to require electronic tracking of pseudoephedrine sales, as some states already do. This makes it harder for an individual smurfer to collect large quantities of the drug. But meth users get around the tracking system by banding together in cooperatives, with each member buying pseudoephedrine products in amounts small enough to evade detection. These group smurfers then contribute their portion to the pot in exchange for cash or a share of the cooked-up meth. Or, in the West, they feed the “super labs” run by drug trafficking organizations in Central California.

In Kentucky, an electronic tracking law that went into effect in 2008 has had no effect on the number of meth labs there, and only 10 percent of them are found by electronic tracking. The number of police incidents involving meth labs has actually increased by more than 40 percent.

The only effective solution is to put the genie back in the bottle by returning pseudoephedrine to prescription-drug status. That’s what Oregon did more than four years ago, enabling the state to eliminate smurfing and nearly eradicate meth labs. This is part of the reason that Oregon recently experienced the steepest decline in crime rates in the 50 states.

Earlier this year, Mississippi also passed a law requiring a prescription to get pseudoephedrine. Since July, the number of meth labs in that state has fallen by 65 percent.

In 2009, Mexico, which had been the source of most of the methamphetamine on the streets of the United States, went further, banning pseudoephedrine entirely. The potency of meth from Mexico has since plummeted. This is great news. But now the ball is back in our court.

These pseudoephedrine prescription requirements apply to only 15 pharmaceutical products and their generic equivalents — medicines like Sudafed 12 Hour, Aleve D and Advil Cold and Sinus. Most cold and allergy medicines on store shelves are not affected, because they contain no pseudoephedrine.

Senator Ron Wyden of Oregon has proposed legislation to require prescriptions for products with pseudoephedrine nationwide, and Congress should enact it without delay. American families, too many already devastated by the meth epidemic, deserve no less.

Rob Bovett, the district attorney for Lincoln County, Ore., was the primary author of Oregon’s anti-methamphetamine laws.


February 04, 2008

latest findings re marijuana

Medical Contradictions [received as email]
Marijuana cuts lung cancer tumor growth in half, a 2007 Harvard Medical School study shows.[i] The active ingredient in marijuana cuts tumor growth in common lung cancer in half and significantly reduces the ability of the cancer to spread, say researchers at Harvard University who tested the chemical in both lab and mouse studies. Smoking a joint is equivalent to 20 cigarettes in terms of lung cancer risk, scientists in New Zealand have found, reporting one year later, as they warned of an "epidemic" of lung cancers linked to cannabis.

Talking about wind shear medical science, you are looking above into the eye of a black hole. Outside the hole you have one team of scientists saying:

This is the first set of experiments to show that the compound, Delta-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), inhibits EGF-induced growth and migration in epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) expressing non-small cell lung cancer cell lines. Lung cancers that over-express EGFR are usually highly aggressive and resistant to chemotherapy. THC that targets cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2 is similar in function to endocannabinoids, which are cannabinoids that are naturally produced in the body and activate these receptors.

"The beauty of this study is that we are showing that a substance of abuse, if used prudently, may offer a new road to therapy against lung cancer," said Anju Preet, Ph.D., a researcher in the Division of Experimental Medicine. Acting through cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2, endocannabinoids (as well as THC) are thought to play a role in variety of biological functions, including pain and anxiety control, and inflammation.

And from inside the black hole we have:

“Cannabis could be expected to harm the airways more than tobacco as its smoke contained twice the level of carcinogens, such as polyaromatic hydrocarbons, compared with tobacco cigarettes.”

"Cannabis smokers end up with five times more carbon monoxide in their bloodstream (than tobacco smokers)," team leader Dr. Richard Beasley, at the Medical Research Institute of New Zealand, said in a telephone interview with Reuters reporters. The researchers interviewed 79 lung cancer patients and sought to identify the main risk factors for the disease, such as smoking, family history and occupation. The patients were questioned about alcohol and cannabis consumption[ii]

What can we do short of spending millions of dollars in research to resolve this issue? Or short of preaching the virtues of Harvard University and the unreliability of New Zealand’s scientific community? We could do a short investigation of conflicts of interests or we could look with our naked eyes and see what is being said and what is being done. Certainly these researchers are stretching their scientific necks making assumptions based on questions and interviews of just a few people and they admit that. "While our study covers a relatively small group, it shows clearly that long-term cannabis smoking increases lung cancer risk," wrote Dr. Beaseley.

Perhaps it is better to use more toxic substances
since the safer less toxic ones are so dangerous
.

If medical marijuana, one of the safest and most effective medicines in the universe of pharmacology is this dangerous - imagine the full range of pharmaceutical drugs, including aspirin and over the counter cough medicines, all of which are dramatically more toxic and kill huge numbers.[iii] Whereas marijuana is not known to have killed anyone until Dr. Beasely’s team, with the helping hand of the mass media, began to finger it as a major cause of cancer. Now all of a sudden, despite thousands of potential chemical assaults on our bodies, New Zealand’s finest speculate that, "Cannabis use could already be responsible for one in 20 lung cancers diagnosed."

Cigarette smoke has over 4,700 chemicals, 50 human cancer causing agents, and 200 poisons. Carbon monoxide, hydrogen cyanide and methyl isocyanate are among these poisons. Benzo{a}pyrene and NNK cause lung cancer, nitrosamines may lead to lung cancer, respiratory system and other cancers. Aromatic amines, which cause bladder and breast cancer, formaldehyde, a source of nasal cancer and benzene, which causes leukemia, can all be found in cigarette smoke. (American Cancer Society)

Cigarettes have never been used as medicine whereas
marijuana has many safe and effective medicinal applications.

Cigarette smoking is widely recognized as the leading preventable cause of illness, disability, and premature death in the United States. Today one in five deaths is cigarette-related! This accounts for more than 430,000 deaths each year. Half of all regular users will be disabled or die as a result of smoking.

Regular smokers increase their risk of death by:

Lung cancer 700%

Cancer of the larynx 500%

Cancer of the mouth 300%

Cancer of the esophagus 400%

Bladder cancer 100%

Cancer of the pancreas 100%

Emphysema 1,300%

Heart disease 100%


According to U.S. Surgeon General C. Everett Koop (on national television, 1990) radioactivity, not tar, accounts for at least 90% of all smoking related lung cancer. Tobacco crops grown in the United States are fertilized by law with phosphates rich in radium 226. Using precision analytic techniques, researchers at American Tobacco found that smokers inhale an average of about .04 picocuries of polonium 210 per cigarette. Polonium 210 is a powerful radionuclide disgorging alpha particles — the most dangerous kind when it comes to lung cancer — at a much higher rate even than the plutonium used in the bomb dropped on Nagasaki. [iv]

Marijuana relieves pain that narcotics like morphine and
OxyContin have hardly any effect on
, and could help ease
suffering from illnesses such as multiple sclerosis and diabetes.[v]

There has always been someone to blacken the image of this common weed but many see it as very safe and there seems to be no one claming any deaths from marijuana use until Dr. Beasley came along. We all know how dangerous it is to drink and drive and how drinking also increases violent crimes. Contrast these dangers to the following.

“There was a study done in England by a private group, which the government does not want you to know about. The study took 200 individuals, 100 of who smoke marijuana, and 100 of who do not. They had setup a driving course about 3 kilometers long, winding and very hard to navigate, they had set no speed limits for the drivers. What did this study find that the government does not want you to know? Out of the 100 people who did not smoke marijuana that took the course 50% of them hit pylons and they had an average speed of 42kmph. Out of the 100 people who did smoke marijuana before taking the driving test, 20% of them hit pylons and the average speed was 38kmph. Comparing the numbers we see that 50% of the non-substance users hit pylons while only 20% of the substance users did hit pylons. As well the non-substance users went an average speed of 42kmph while the marijuana users had an average speed of 38kmph. What does this tell us? Most, and we're not saying all, people drive more cautiously and pay more attention to their surroundings after using marijuana than those who do not use the drug.”[vi]

When we look at what Dr. Gregory T. Carter says, “Marijuana is a substance with many properties that may be applicable to the management of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). These include analgesia, muscle relaxation, bronchodilation, saliva reduction, appetite stimulation, and sleep induction. In addition, marijuana has now been shown to have strong antioxidative and neuroprotective effects, which may prolong neuronal cell survival. In areas where it is legal to do so, marijuana should be considered in the pharmacological management of ALS.”[vii] Dr. Beasley must have been studying something very different than Dr. Carter.

Antioxidants are not normally known to cause cancer.

Marijuana, a natural substance of very low toxicity, has a wide variety of positive therapeutic applications that includes relief from nausea and increase of appetite, reduction of inner eye pressure in Glaucoma patients, reduction of muscle spasms; and relief from chronic pain. In AIDS marijuana can reduce the nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite caused by the ailment itself and by various AIDS medications. In Cancer it can stimulate the appetite and alleviate nausea and vomiting, which are common side effects of chemotherapy treatment. It has also been suggested that Cannabis could be very effective in treating anorexia.

Though cannabinoids have been shown to modulate a variety of immune cell functions in humans and animals and more recently, have been shown to modulate T helper cell development, chemotaxis, and tumor development but researchers in New Zealand are warning us to stay away from it and they somehow have gained the full support of the mass media to make sure we know about it. But please tell me how willing you are to base your life around the assumptions made by a group of scientists questioning 79 cancer patients?


Special Note: Only a few days later and we see other examples of the medical industrial complex manipulating the minds of the human race.

Mercury from vaccines disappears quickly[viii]

Mercury from vaccines seems to disappear rapidly from the blood, returning to pre-vaccination levels in one month, according to a small study of children in Argentina. The findings bolster the argument that a mercury-based vaccine preservative doesn't cause autism in children, although it's unclear from the study whether some mercury may linger elsewhere in the body.

We could write miles defrauding this research and these conclusions. Here before us is a perfect example of what I call medical insanity. In the course of one week the mainstream media has put down one of the safest natural drugs in the world and is here defending the use of thimerosal, a registered neurological poison, which comes bottled to vaccine manufactures complete with the skull and bones poison symbol.

The Associated Press article continued saying, “The new findings suggest that methyl mercury and ethyl mercury are very different and that the removal of thimerosal from vaccines may have been over-cautious.” Yes they are different and yes both are deadly to biological existence.

Mike Adams writes, The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) has gone ballistic over a fictional television program airing on ABC that shows a family successfully suing a vaccine manufacturer for their child's autism. Not satisfied to push dangerous vaccines onto children in the real world, the AAP now feels it must also control the thoughts and ideas of people living in fictional worlds by pressuring television networks to censor their programming.”

The overlords of the medical industrial complex
mean us harm and they mean to continue to make
as much money as possible off of poisoning people
.

And to make it a clean sweep, we have another essay published right after the above two in the Hawaii Reporter, written by Jack Dini, that insists that the Hysteria Over Minuscule Amounts of Chemicals Is Unwarranted. The minute that something is found in food, in someone’s blood, etc., some folks get very concerned and start creating a lot of fuss according to Dini. Each time science improves our ability to detect minuscule traces "hysterical scaremongering" campaigns begin but Dini asserts that there is no evidence that low level concentrations of poisons pose any threat to people’s health.

Poisoning the human race is being accomplished one drop at a time but like rain drops that come down in a downpour they add up and eventually become a river. Thousands of tons of mercury, just one very dangerous heavy metal, are finding their way into the air, water, soil, plants and thus food each year. In reality we are being blanketed by poisons everywhere we turn.

Mercury is a metal that will eventually cause people to lose part of their minds (without them being aware of it) because it is an exceptionally strong neurological poison. Dentists, for example, have no idea, no awareness of why they die younger and commit suicide more frequently then other professionals.

There is a religion of poison and it includes thoughts like, “When they give birth we will inject poisons into the blood of their children and convince them it’s for their own good.” According to this religion there is never enough, the doses are always too small to harm us so what is the harm in exposing us to more?

It is the inability to see the effects of chronic,
low level toxicities on human health that has been,
and remains, our greatest failing as intelligent beings
.
Dr. Boyd Haley


Mark Sircus Ac., OMD
Director International Medical Veritas Association
http://www.imva.info
http://www.magnesiumforlife.com
http://www.winningcancer.com/


[iii] Over the counter medications are much more dangerous than most believe. Some 7,000 American children under the age of 11 are treated each year in hospital emergency rooms because of problems with cough and cold medications, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported in early 2008. Different forms of aspirin kill around 15,000 Americans each year.

[v] Lester Grinspoon, an emeritus professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School, is the coauthor of "Marijuana, the Forbidden Medicinehttp://www.alternet.org/drugreporter/48749/

[vii] Carter GT; Rosen BS. Muscular Dystrophy Association (MDA), Neuromuscular Disease Clinic, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA. Am J Hosp Palliat Care. ; 18(4):264-70 (ISSN: 1049-9091)

International Medical Veritas Association
Copyright 2008 All rights reserved.


September 29, 2007


No, I don't use or smoke dope, BUT
Law Enforcement Maintains Marijuana Focus Despite Rise in Violent Crime
Thursday, September 27, 2007

According to recently released statistics from the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), marijuana arrests reached an all-time high last year. This news comes despite a rise in violent crime for the second consecutive year. Yet, last year alone, 829,625 Americans were charged with marijuana offenses according to the recently released FBI Uniform Crime Statistics. Eighty-nine percent of those charges were merely for simple possession.

This begs the question: shouldn’t law enforcement focus on the rising violent crime rate instead of wasting precious resources and manpower going after people for marijuana?

Close to 100 million Americans—including more than half of those between the ages of 18 and 50—have tried marijuana at least once. Military and police recruiters often have no choice but to ignore past marijuana use by job seekers. In fact, the FBI recently announced it is changing its policy of not hiring people with a history of marijuana or other illegal drug use because the policy disqualifies so many people the agency cannot fill needed positions.

Marijuana prohibition is unique among American criminal laws. No other law is both enforced so widely and harshly and yet deemed unnecessary by such a substantial portion of the populace. Millions of Americans have never been arrested or convicted of any criminal offense except this. Enforcing marijuana laws costs an estimated $10-15 billion in direct costs alone.

Punishments range widely across the country, from modest fines to a few days in jail to many years in prison. Prosecutors often contend that no one goes to prison for simple possession—but tens, perhaps hundreds, of thousands of people on probation and parole are locked up each year because their urine tested positive for marijuana or because they were picked up in possession of a joint. Alabama currently locks up people convicted three times of marijuana possession for 15 years to life. There are probably— no firm estimates exist—100,000 Americans behind bars tonight for one marijuana offense or another. And even for those who don’t lose their freedom, simply being arrested can be traumatic and costly. A parent’s marijuana use can be the basis for taking away her children and putting them in foster care. Foreign-born residents of the U.S. can be deported for a marijuana offense no matter how long they have lived in this country, no matter if their children are U.S. citizens, and no matter how long they have been legally employed. More than half the states revoke or suspend driver’s licenses of people arrested for marijuana possession even though they were not driving at the time of arrest.

With violent crime on the rise, arresting marijuana users at such alarming rates does nothing to make Americans feel safer.

Testimony by Bill Piper on a New Bottom Line for U.S. Drug Policy
As you know, it is impossible to talk about federal crime policy without talking about the war on drugs. More than half of all people incarcerated in federal prison are there for drug law violations; and through various law enforcement grant programs the federal government encourages the mass incarceration of nonviolent drug offenders at the local and state level as well. Police make more than 1.8 million drug arrests in the U.S. every year (nearly 700,000 for nothing more than marijuana possession). Those arrested are separated from their loved ones, branded criminals, denied jobs, and in many cases prohibited from accessing public assistance for life. The United States incarcerates more of its citizens for drug violations than all of Western Europe incarcerates for all crimes (and Western Europe has 100 million more people).

Yet, despite spending hundreds of billions of dollars and arresting millions of Americans, illegal drugs remain cheap, potent and widely available in every community; and the harms associated with them continue to mount. Meanwhile, the war on drugs is creating problems of its own - broken families, racial disparities, and the erosion of civil liberties. Congress’s 30 year social experiment in trying to solve a health problem through the criminal justice system is a clear failure. It’s time for a change.

And he goes on to say (and this is REAL, this happened to me although I had never dealt a drug in my life, had run a chemical dependency centre for five years and hadn't taken a drug or drink in ten years!! -- but there was a QUOTA to meet, so what the hell, why not frame me? I didn't have money to fight back. And thus I continue ot live in EXILE.)

Congress should also institutionalize a new bottom line in drug law enforcement. One that moves beyond grading agencies, taskforces, and individual officers on such Vietnam-like “body count” statistics as the number of people arrested and the amount of drugs seized. There is ample evidence that arrests and seizures have little if any impact on drug availability or the problems associated with substance abuse. And the pressure to meet arrest and seizure quotas is spurring civil rights abuses as some officers fabricate informants, raid homes on false evidence, lie to judges, and plant evidence. Anything to increase the “body count”. This pressure to boost the numbers is at the heart of drug war tragedies, including the Tulia, Texas scandal, the Dallas sheetrock scandal and the recent shooting death of Katheryn Johnston in Atlanta.



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